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Science Spot

Ideas, science facts, and information parents can use  to support science learning at home.



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Science Spot

Panthers!

It is hard for me to believe that next week we will be in the month of October. Time flies when you are working hard and having fun! Students, parents, teachers and staff have been doing both at Ridgeview this first six weeks. As many of you know, we are on the "verge of greatness" at Ridgeview. Last year we missed being a "Recognized" school because of Science scores. Our students have performed at the "Recognized" level in math, and in Reading, Writing and Social Studies we have reached the "Exemplary" level. We know that our students can perform better next year with the correct support. We also know that it cannot be done without help. Therefore, we are adding a "Science Spot" to our newsletter with ideas, science facts, and information you can use as parents to support science learning at home.  

Success is the ONLY Option!

Holly Galloway Ph.D.
Principal


Science Spot -
2-26-2010

Can you answer the following questions? Ask your students; they should be able to help! Eighth grade students will need to be able to answer questions like these on the 8th grade Science TAKS test.

Which of the following most promotes chemical weathering in limestone?

A. Freezing water

B. Blowing wind

C. Running water

D. Growing roots

Which of these is an example of a chemical reaction?

A. A pot of water boiling

B. An iron nail rusting

C. Corn being ground

D. Sugar dissolving in tea


Science Spot

Can you answer the following questions? Ask your students, they should be able to help. Hint: Use the Periodic Table. Eighth grade students will need to be able to use the Periodic Table successfully on the 8th grade Science TAKS test.

The following are substances that you are probably familiar with. Beside each substance is a chemical formula; write the names of the elements (not the symbols) in each and also include the number of atoms of each element.

Example: H2S (smells like rotten eggs) Hydrogen - 2 Sulfur - 1

1. NaCl (table salt)

2. SiO2 (glass)

3. C12H22O11 (sugar - sucrose)

4. CaCO3 (chalk)


Science Spot
Practice TAKS Questions

Need practice for the upcoming Science TAKS test?  Use this file to practice TAKS like questions to brush up on test-taking skills and science knowledge needed for the test.  Science 8th grade Warm-Ups


Science Spot
Is it Magic?

Take a raw egg from the refrigerator and balance it on the end; you'll need a flat, smooth surface to do this. Do you know why this is unique? Is there something special about this week that allows the egg to stand on end that might not happen during other times of the year?

Currently, in eighth grade science classes students are learning about the interaction of matter and energy through waves. By the end of the unit, students should be able to recognize the properties of waves and demonstrate wave forms. Students should be able to answer the following questions.

  1. What are the parts of different types of waves?

  2. How are different types of waves similar and different?

  3. How do different media affect waves?


Science Spot for October 2

Eighth grade science classes are finishing the unit on the interaction of matter and energy through waves. Use these questions to quiz your students.

  1. What kinds of waves do you encounter?

  2. Can you think of a few examples of waves?

  3. Waves transfer energy from one place to another. How do the waves that you thought of transfer energy?

  4. What types of energy do your waves transfer?

  5. Where does that energy come from?

The next unit is on the forces that shape the earth. The students will learn about the unbalanced forces that change features of land. This includes plate tectonics and the rock cycle. By the end of the unit, students will be able to answer the following questions:

  1. How do natural forces impact land features?

  2. What evidence supports the theory of continental drift?

  3. How can land features be used as indicators of previous natural events?

  4. How can we predict land features that will result from unbalanced forces?

  5. How do rocks change from one type to another?

  6. How do we know what the next step is in the cycle of a rock?


Science Spot for October 9th

Eighth students continue to work on forces that shape the earth. The students will learn about the unbalanced forces that change features of land. This includes plate tectonics and the rock cycle. By the end of the unit students will be able to answer the following questions:

  1. How does natural forces impact land features?

  2.  What evidence supports the theory of continental drift?

  3. How can land features be used as indicators of previous natural events?

  4. How can we predict land features that will result from unbalanced forces?

  5. How do rocks change from one type to another?

  6. How do we know what the next step is in the cycle of a rock?

 


Science Spot for October 16th

A few weeks ago we featured:
Is it Magic? (Part I)

Take a raw egg from the refrigerator and balance it on the end; you'll need a flat, smooth surface to do this. Do you know why this is unique? Is there something special about this week that allows the egg to stand on end that might not happen during other times of the year?

Now try:
Is it Magic? (Part II)

Try it again..balance the egg now. Does it balance like before? Can you think of any variables that might alter the eggs ability to stand on end? Is this magic, good science or bad science? Why? Can you argue the point? (Discuss with parents and teachers to explore the answer.)

Eighth grade students continue to work on forces that shape the earth. The students will learn about the unbalanced forces that change features of land. This includes plate tectonics and the rock cycle. Check out Mr. So's Plate tectonic presentation at http://prezi.com/fcpyeqh6apda/


Science Spot for October 30th

Eighth grade students are finished with their unit on Forces that shape the earth. Challenge them with this brain teaser!

"One of the volcanoes on the Hawaiian islands just erupted and sent all kinds of rock and ash into the air! I just saw it on the news!" Fred spouted, running into the room. Everyone paid close attention to the television set as they changed it to the news channel. Liz, knowing that isn't true, said, "Hawaii? I think not". How did Liz know the eruption never happened?

Hint

Hawaii has eruptions everyday. The way Fred explained it, is what is wrong. 

Answer

The type of volcano on Hawaii is a "Shield" volcano, and the volcano Fred explained is a "Composite" volcano. A shield volcano has slowly flowing lava with no ash spouting out. Every volcano on Hawaii is this way. On the other hand, a composite volcano shoots out rock and ash, with a small amount of lava. A good example would be Mt. St. Helen's. If a composite volcano were to erupt, it would not be on Hawaii.


Science Spot for November 6th:

Eighth grade students are starting a new unit, Natural and Human Effects on Earth's Systems. This unit is about understanding how changes in Earth's cycles affect life and the environment by predicting results of changes in cycles, analyzing the effects of human and natural events, and describing how human activities modify soil, air, and water quality. Students should be able to answer the following questions by the end of the unit.

  1. How has modifying the nitrogen, carbon, and water cycles affected the environment?

  2. How have natural events affected the extinction or endangerment of some species?

  3. How have human events affected the extinction or endangerment of some species?
    How have humans modified soil, water, and air quality?